HomeMy WebLinkAbout84-538 BloomMr. Irving L. Bloom, Esquire
County Solicitor
Office of the County Solicitor
102 Courthouse Square
Greensburg, PA 15601
Mailing Address:
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
P.O. BOX 1 179
HARRISBURG, PA 17108
TELEPHONE: (717) 783 -1610
March 20, 1984
ADVICE OF COUNSEL
RE: Westmoreland Manor, Ronette Corporation, Emery DiDonato
Dear Mr. Bloom:
84 -538
This responds to your letter of February 16, 1984, in which you requested
advice from the State Ethics Commission.
Issue: You ask what duties and responsibilities the County Commissioners have
under the Ethics Act with regard to past employees forming a corporation,
contracting with the County, and the impact of the proposed resignation of a
member of the County nursing home staff who will be employed by a certain
corporation.
Facts: You are writing on behalf of the County of Westmoreland and its
Commissioners, hereinafter the County. You provide a background of the
circumstances which you wish us to address. Specifically, you indicate that
in June, 1982, an individual, Annette Cerilli, hereinafter Cerilli, who worked
as the Assistant Director of Finance and who also worked with admissions at
Westmoreland Manor, a geriatric hospital operated by the County, resigned from
her County post. At that same time another individual, Ronald Gigliotti,
hereinafter Gigliotti, also resigned from his position as Director of Finance
at Westmoreland Manor. While employed by the County at Westmoreland Manor,
both Cerilli and Gigliotti had jobs that involved discretionary exercise of
judgment.
Following their resignations, Cerilli and Gigliotti incorporated an
entity known as Ronette Corporation, hereinafter Ronette or the Corporation.
On June 29, 1982, a contract was proposed between Ronette Corporation and
Westmoreland Manor. You have provided us with copies of the contract and that
information is incorporated herein by reference. The individual who was then
Director of Westmoreland Manor, Emery DiDonato, hereinafter, DiDonato, and you
as Solicitor, reviewed the contract and were concerned with DiDonato's
authority to sign the contract without the joinder or affirmative approval of
State Ethics Commission f 308 Finance Building • Harrisburg, Pennsylvania
Mr. Irving L. Bloom, Esquire
March 20, 1984
Page 2
the County Commissioners. Following your research of the matter, you opined
that DiDonato, through his status and job description, had the power to
execute the contract. However, you felt that such a basic change in procedure
at Westmoreland Manor should be reviewed by the County Commissioners even
though such a review was not legally necessary, In accordance with this
opinion, you and DiDonato met with County Commissioners and explained the full
legal basis for the contract and indicated that on an administrative level the
contract would be financially benefical to the County. The Commissioners
reviewed the matter and DiDonato signed the contract on August 1, 1982.
You indicate that following this contracting procedure, several other
employees of Westmoreland Manor resigned their County employment to assume
employment with Ronette Corporation. Specifically, on September 1, 1983,
Richard Cunningham resigned as Director of Purchasing for Westmoreland Manor
and accepted employment with Ronette. Thereafter, DiDonato resigned on
November 30, 1983, with such resignation to be effective December 31, 1983, so
that he could accept employment with Ronette Corporation. However, at the
request of the County Commissioners, DiDonato, agreed to stay on as Executive
(Director of Westmoreland Manor until any ethical questions concerning his
resignation and re.- employment with Ronette could be reviewed.
We should note that DiDonato has recently presented a request for Advice
on his own behalf to the State Ethics Commission which is docketed with this
Commission at 84-038. However, while DiDonato has requested advice as to his
duties and responsibilities under the Ethics Act, you present three questions
as to the County's duties and responsibilities, if any, with respect to the
above - outlined factual situation. Specifically, you ask:
1. What action, if any, should the County Commissioners take regarding
past employees who formed Ronette and are transacting business with
Westmoreland Manor on a contract with the County.
2. What action, if any, should Westmoreland County take regarding
former employees who have become employed by Ronette and are working
on the contract between Ronette and the County.
3. What action, if any, should Westmoreland County take regarding the
proposed resignation of DiDonato and his proposed employment with
Ronette.
Discussion: Each of your clients, the County Commissioners of Westmoreland
County, are to be considered "public officials" as that term is defined in the
State Ethics Act. See Section 2 of the State Ethics Act, 65 P.S. 402. As
such, their conduct must conform to the requirements of the State Ethics Act.
Your questions, however, appear to center around the responsibility of the
County Commissioners as a whole with respect to the Ethics Act and the former
employees of Westmoreland Manor, the contract between Ronette and Westmoreland
County, and the pending resignation of another employee of Westmoreland Manor,
DiDonato, and his proposed employment with Ronette.
Mr. Irving L. Bloom, Esquire
March 20, 1984
Page 3
We will address the basic question of the duties and responsibilities of
the County Commissioners with respect to these past employees and the contract
with Ronette first. The Ethics Act does not contain any explicit section or
provision which imposes upon the County Commissioners, a responsibility to
administer, oversee, or enforce the provisions of the Ethics Act with respect
to the conduct of past employees. It should be noted that the Ethics Act does
address and regulate the conduct of "former public employees" in Section 3(e)
of the Ethics Act, 65 P.S. 403(e). However, absent some specific provision in
the Ethics Act which would require the County Commissioners to take action
regarding the conduct of these "former public employees" as that conduct may
be regulated by Section 3(e) of the Ethics Act, the County Commissioners, as
individuals, are not required to undertake any "action" in this regard.
Likewise, the fact that the County is contracting with or transacting business
with Ronette, a corporation formed by "former public employees" does not give
rise to any duty or obligation on the part of the County Commissioners under
the Ethics Act.
The above statement is made with the recognition that while there is no
legal obligation on the part of the County Commissioners under the Ethics Act
to insure that the conduct of former public employees conforms to the
requirements of the Act, the County Commissioners and other citizens may, if
they believe that the Ethics Act has been violated, refer this information to
the State Ethics Commission in the form of a written, sworn complaint. Under
the State Ethics Act, if a sworn complaint is received, the Ethics Commission
is required to undertake a confidential investigation. See Section 8(a) of
the Ethics Act, 65 P.S. 408(a).
Finally, you ask what action, if any, the County Commissioners should
take regarding the resignation of DiDonato and his proposed employment with
Ronette. In this regard, I refer you to the Advice which we have recently
issued to DiDonato which outlines the scope of his restrictions under the
State Ethics Act vis -a -vis the "governmental body ", the County, with which he
had been associated while employed at Westmoreland Manor. This Advice
indicates the scope of permitted and prohibited activities and should be
observed by DiDonato. However, in response to your specific question as to
what action, if any, the County Commissioner should take regarding the
proposed resignation and re- employment of DiDonato, I refer again to the fact
that the Ethics Act contains no specific provision which imposes a positive or
legal responsibility upon the County Commissioners with regard to oversight or
enforcement of Section 3(e) of the Ethics Act or any other provision thereof.
Consequently, while you should be alert to the duties and responsibilities of
DiDonato and the restrictions on his conduct within the first year after he
resigns from his post at Westmoreland Manor, the County Commissioners are
under no legal obligation to enforce the provisions of the State Ethics Act.
However, once again, should the County Commissioners or any other citizen
become aware of any potential or alleged violation of the Ethics Act, such
information can be referred to us as set forth in the Ethics Act.
Mr. Irving L. Bloom, Esquire
March 20, 1984
Page 4
Conclusion: The County Commissioners are not required, by the Ethics Act, to
take action regarding the conduct of "former public employees ", the contract
between Ronette and the County, or the proposed employment by Ronette of
DiDonato as set forth and discussed above.
Pursuant to Section 7(9)(ii), this Advice is a complete defense in any
enforcement proceeding initiated by the Commission, and evidence of good faith
conduct in any other civil or criminal proceeding, providing the requestor has
disclosed truthfully all the material facts and committed the acts complained
of in reliance on the Advice given.
SSC /rdp
This letter is a public record and will be made available as such.
Finally, if you disagree with this Advice or if you have any reason to
challenge same, you may request that the full Commission review this Advice. A
personal appearance before the Commission will be scheduled and a formal
Opinion from the Commission will be issued. Any such appeal must be made, in
writing, to the Commission within 15 days of service of this Advice pursuant
to 51 Pa. Code 2.12.
cc: E. J. DiDonato
Andrew J. Gleason, Esquire
Sincerely,
andra S. ,'ristianson
General Counsel