HomeMy WebLinkAbout89-579 GordonDear Ms. Gordon:
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
308 FINANCE BUILDING
P.O. BOX 11470
HARRISBURG, PA 17108 -1470
TELEPHONE (717) 783 -1610
ADVICE OF COUNSEL
November 2, 1989
Ms. Harriet F. Gordon 89 - 579
Philadelphia State Office Building
1400 Spring Garden Street, Room 306
Philadelphia, PA 19130
Re: Conflict, DPW, Regional Mental Retardation Program
Representative, Masters Program, Practicum with community
agency indirectly receiving Department funding.
This responds to your letter of October 4, 1989, in which
you requested advice from the State Ethics Commission.
Issue: Whether the Public Official and Employee Ethics Law
imposes any prohibition or restrictions upon a Regional Mental
Retardation Program Representative in the Department of Public
Welfare from serving her practicum as to a Masters Program with a
community agency which indirectly receives funding from the
Department.
Facts: You are currently a Regional Mental Retardation Program
Representative in the Department of Public Welfare, hereinafter
DPW, and have been accepted by Temple University as a part -time
student in the Counseling Psychology Master's Program beginning
in September, 1989. As part of that curriculum, there is a
practicum which you would like to complete at Northwestern
Corporation which is a community agency serving individuals with
mental retardation. It appears that Northwestern Corporation is
funded indirectly by DPW which allocates funds to county programs
which in turn are allocated to Northwestern Corporation among
others for services as defined and audited by the respective
county. In your position with DPW you do not negotiate or
approve any contracts with Northwestern University nor does your
job duties and responsibilities in any way impact upon those
contracts. You are concerned that your practicum does not
involve any conflict of interest with the Ethics Law. You were
informed on September 21, 1989 by DPW that your practicum did not
violate either the Governor's Code of Conduct or the State
Adverse Interest Act but were advised to seek advice from this
Ms. Harriet F. Gordon
Page 2
Commission as to whether a conflict would exist under the Ethics
Law. You question whether a conflict is involved and, if so,
whether you could receive a waiver under the circumstances.
Discussion: As a Regional Mental Retardation Program
Representative for DPW, it will be assumed for purposes of this
advice that you are a public employee subject to the provisions
of the Ethics Law.
Section 3(a) of the Ethics Act provides:
Section 3. Restricted Activities.
(a) No public official or public
employee shall engage in conduct that
constitutes a conflict of interest.
The following terms are defined under the Ethics Law:
Section 2. Definitions.
"Conflict or conflict of interest." Use
by . a public official or public employee of
the authority of his office or employment or
any confidential information received through
his holding public office or employment for
the private pecuniary benefit of himself, a
member of his immediate family or a business
with which he or a member of his immediate
family is associated. "Conflict" or
"conflict of interest" does not include an
action having a de minimis economic impactor
which affects to the same degree a class
consisting of the general public or a
subclass consisting of an industry,
occupation or other group which includes the
public official or public employee, a member
or his immediate family or a business with
which he or a member of his immediate family
is associated.
"Authority of office or employment."
The actual power provided by law, the
exercise of which is necessary to the
performance of duties and responsibilities
unique to a particular public office or
position of public employment.
In addition, Sections 3(b) and 3(c) of the Ethics Law
provide in part that no person shall offer to a public
Ms. Harriet F. Gordon
Page 3
official /employee anything of monetary value or no public
official /employee shall solicit or accept any thing of monetary
value based upon the understanding that official /employee would
be influenced thereby.
In applying the above provisions of the Ethics Law to the
question of whether you may complete a practicum at Northwestern
Corporation which receives indirect funding from DPW, there does
not appear to be any real possibility of a private pecuniary
benefit or conflict arising if you were to complete this
practicum. In this regard it is noted that you have no
involvement regarding the funding for Northwest Corporation and
your duties and responsibilities with the DPW do not in any way
have any involvement with such contracts. Based upon the
foregoing assumptions, Section 3(a) of the Ethics Law would not
restrict you from completing your practicum with Northwestern
Corporation.
However, if any situation arises in the future where you as
an employee of DPW and in the performance of your practicum with
Northwestern Corporation would develop an adverse interest, then
you must remove yourself from that particular matter and disclose
the nature of your interest in a written memorandum to your
superior. If such a situation would arise, you may seek
additional advice from this Commission.
In addition, as an employee of DPW, you may not during
Commonwealth working hours use Commonwealth facilities,
telephones, supplies, or personnel to conduct your own private or
personal matters such as studying, doing research, writing papers
for your educational program or performing work assignments as to
your practicum at Northwestern Corporation. See Pancoe, Opinion
89 -011.
Lastly, the propriety of the proposed conduct has only been
addressed under the Ethics Law; the applicability of any other
statute, code, ordinance, regulation or other code of conduct
other than the Ethics Act has not been considered in that they
do not involve an interpretation of the Ethics Act.
Conclusion: As a Regional Mental Retardation Program
Representative for DPW, you are a public employee subject to the
provisions of the Ethics Law. Section 3(a) of the Ethics Law
would not restrict you from participating in a part time
educational program and completing a practicum with Northwestern
Corporation which indirectly receives funding from DPW over which
you have no responsibility or involvement. During Commonwealth
working hours at DPW, you may not use Commonwealth facilities,
supplies, personal or equipment to perform any of your private or
Ms. Harriet F. Gordon
Page 4
personal matters relating to your studies with the University or
your practicum with the Northwestern Corporation. Lastly, the
propriety of the proposed conduct has only been addressed under
the Ethics Law.
Pursuant to Section 7(9)(ii), this Advice is a complete
defense in any enforcement proceeding initiated by the
Commission, and evidence of good faith conduct in any other civil
or criminal proceeding, providing the requestor has disclosed
truthfully all the material facts and committed the acts
complained of in reliance on the Advice given.
This letter is a public record and will be made available as
such.
Finally, if you disagree with this Advice or if you have any
reason to challenge same, you may request that the full
Commission review this Advice. A personal appearance before the
Commission will be scheduled and a formal Opinion from the
Commission will be issued. Any such appeal must be in writing
and must be received at the Commission within 15 days of the date
of this Advice pursuant to 51 Pa. Code 52.12.
VJD /emg
Sincerely,
Vincent Dopko,
Chief Counsel