HomeMy WebLinkAbout89-547 KarpArdie L. Karp, C.P.A.
3033 W. Chestnut Ave.
Altoona, PA 16601
Dear Mr. Karp:
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
308 FINANCE BUILDING
P.O. BOX 11470
HARRISBURG, PA 17108 -1470
TELEPHONE (717) 783 -1610
ADVICE OF COUNSEL
June 5, 1989
Re: FIS, Public Employee, Period of Reporting
89 -547
The financial disclosure appeal form dated May 3, 1989 which
you have filed with the State Ethics Commission will be treated
as an Advice of Counsel.
Issue: Whether the State Ethics Act requires a public employee
in his Financial Interests Statement to list his financial
interests for the calendar year even though that individual
terminates his employment during that year.
Facts: You state that you worked for the Department of
Revenue from January 1, 1988 through January 31, 1988 on an
active basis and then received vacation during February and March
of 1988. After advising that the foregoing can be verified by
the records of the Department of Revenue, you assert that you do
not understand why you should report any income received after
January 31, 1988 since you were no longer an active Commonwealth
employee. You state that you returned to the private sector for
employment as of February 1, 1988 and it is no longer a matter
of public concern as to what or from whom or where you earned
your income. You conclude by asserting that you would be willing
to file the statement covering the period`January 1, 1988 through
January 31, 1988 if necessary.
Discussion: As a Tax Auditing Manager in the Pennsylvania
Department of Revenue, you are a "public employee" as the term is
defined under the Ethics Act. 65 P.S. 402; 51 Pa. Code 51.1. As
such, you are subject to the provisions of the State Ethics Act.
Section 4(a) of the Ethics Act provides:
Section 4. Statement of financial interests
Ardie L. Karp, C.P.A.
June 5, 1989
Page 2
Additionally, Section 5.2 of the regulations of the State Ethics
Commission provides:
required to be filed.
(a) Each public employee employed by the
Commonwealth shall file a statement of
financial interests for the preceding
calendar year with the department, agency or
bureau in which he is employed no later than
May 1, of each year that he holds such a
position and of the year after he leaves such
a position. Any other public employee shall
file a statement of financial interests with
the governing authority of the political
subdivision by which he is employed no later
than May 1 of each year that he holds such a
position and of the year after he leaves such
a position. 65 P.S. 5404(a).
S5.2. Period covered.
The Statement of Financial Interests
includes information for the full calendar
year immediately preceding the year in which
the Statement of Financial Interests is
filed. 51 Pa. Code 55.2.
Section 4(a) of the Ethics Act quoted above is clear in its
direction that a public employee is required to file the
Statement of Financial Interest no later than May 1, for each
year that he holds such a position and for the year after he
leaves such a position. Further, the regulations of the
Commission require that the Statement of Financial Interest
include information for the full calendar year. Therefore,
based upon the statute and regulations of the State Ethics
Commission you are required to file your Financial Interest
Statement which would include all of your interests for the
calendar year 1988.
You, however, argue that because you left employment as of
February 1, 1988 it is no longer a matter of the public concern
as to what or from whom or where you earn the income. Aside from
the fact that you must include your interest for the calendar
year 1988 because that is what the law requires, you should be
aware of the preamble of the Ethics Act which provides:
Ardie L. Karp, C.P.A.
June 5, 1989
Page 3
such.
Section 1. Purpose.
The legislature hereby declares that
public office is a public trust and that any
effort to realize personal financial gain
through public office other than compensation
provided by law is a violation of that trust.
In order to strengthen the faith and
confidence of the people of the State in
their government, the Legislature further
declares that the people have a right to be
assured that the financial interests of
holders of or candidates for public office
present neither a conflict nor the appearance
of a conflict with the public trust. Because
public confidence in government; can best be
sustained by assuring the people of the
impartiality and honesty of public
officials, this act shall be liberally
construed to promote complete disclosure.
65 P.S. S401.
Thus, as a public employee for the first month of the
calendar year 1988, you held a position of public service and the
people have a right to know of your financial interest during the
1988 calendar year.
Conclusion: As a Tax Auditing Manager for the Department of
Revenue you are a public employee subject to the provisions of
the Ethics Act. Although you only worked from January 1, through
January 31, 1988, you are required pursuant to Section 4(a) of
the Ethics Act and Regulation 5.2 of the Ethics Commission to
file a 1989 Financial Disclosure for the full 1988 calendar year.
Pursuant to Section 7(9)(ii), this Advice is a complete
defense in any enforcement proceeding initiated by the
Commission, and evidence of good faith conduct in any other civil
or criminal proceeding, providing the requestor has disclosed
truthfully all the material facts and committed the acts
complained of in reliance on the Advice given.
This letter is a public record and will be made available as
Finally, if you disagree with this Advice or if you have any
reason to challenge same, you may request that the full
Commission review this Advice. A personal appearance before the
Commission will be scheduled and a formal Opinion from the
Commission will be issued. Any such appeal must be in writing
•
Ardie L. Karp, C.P.A.
June 5, 1989
Page 4
and must be received at the Commission within 15 days of the date
of this Advice pursuant to 51 Pa. Code S2.12.
S erely,
1--04) 40_
Vincent . Dopko,
General Counsel