HomeMy WebLinkAbout85-522 SettinoMs. Anita M. Settino
253 South 4th Street
Steelton, PA 17113
Dear Ms. Settino:
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
308 FINANCE BUILDING
P.O. BOX 11470
HARRISBURG, PA 1 71 08 -1 470
TELEPHONE (717) 783 -1610
March 12, 1985
ADVICE OF COUNSEL
85 -522
Re: Department of Public Welfare, Office of Medical Assistance, Provider
Relations; Spouse Provider
This responds to your letter of January 16, 1985, wherein you request the
advice of the State Ethics Commission.
Issue: Whether there is any conflict of interest under the State Ethics Act
if you are employed in the Department of Public Welfare, Office of Medical
Assistance, Bureau of Provider Relations, at the same time that your spouse is
a participating provider.
Facts: You have indicated that you will be assuming a new position in the
Pennsylvania Department of Public Welfare. You are currently employed as an
income maintenace worker in the Department but you will begin new duties as a
medical assistance program technician in the Department's Office of Medical
Assistance /Bureau of Provider Relations, hereinafter, the Bureau. You have
also indicated that your husband, a dentist, is currently on the Department's
provider list as a participating dentist. As such, he has or will utilized
the services of the Bureau. You ask whether there is any conflict of interest
presented by this situation and what, if any, prohibitions may be placed upon
you under the State Ethics Act.
In issuing this advice we have reviewed the job description for the
position of medical assistance program technician and have incorporated that
document herein by reference. Your duties and responsibilities in this
position include the following:
Responding to inquiries from providers related to billing and payment.
Researching appropriate documents for payment or billing information.
Ms. Anita Settino
March 12, 1985
Page 2
Correcting pended or rejected claims by including additional or accurate
information.
Research and explain status; adjustments and actions on claims.
Explaining, rules, procedures and regulations of the Office of Medical
Assistance.
Discussion: Initially, it must be n «ot that the jurisdiction of the State
Ethics Commission is limited to determinations of an individual's duties and
obligations under the State Ethics Apt. As such, the Commission may not
address the question presented herein, under any other code of conduct,
statute, rule or regulation.
For the purposes of this advice we will assume that you are a public
employee as that term is defined in the State Ethics Act, and, therefore,
subject to the requirements imposed, thereby. 65 P.S. §402.
Generally, the State Ethics Act contains no provisions and the Ethics
Commission has made no rulings indicating that the situation involved herein
would present any inherent incompatibility. The Act does provide that:
Section 3. Restricted activities.
(a) No public official or public employee shall use his
public office or any confidential information received
through his holding public office to obtain financial gain
other than compensation provided by law for himself, a
member of his immediate family, or a business with which
he is associated. 65 P.S. 403(a).
A member of one's immediate family is defined in the Ethics Act so as to
include a spouse residing in one's household. 65 P.S. §402. Thus, in this
respect you may not, in your new position, engage in any activity that would
be in violation of this Section. That is, you may not use your official
position or any confidential information acquired therein to obtain any
financial gain either for yourself or for your husband in his current
position.
While we realize that your husband will be receiving financial gain
through the Bureau, this gain is compensation provided for by law in that your
spouse, as a participating provider, renders dental services and is,
therefore, entitled to reimbursement pursuant to Law. 62 P.S. §443.6(5).
Ms. Anita Settino
March 12, 1985
Page 3
In addition to the foregoing, however, the State Ethics Commission is
empowered to address other areas of possible conflict as they arise. 65 P.S.
§403(d). In this respect, as a public employee, you must, avoid a conflict of
interest as well as any appearance of such a conflict.
The Commission has ruled on numerous occasions that a public official or
employee may not, in light of the above requirements, approve or otherwise
review the work, or claims of a spouse. See Geary, 84 -568; fetweiler, 81 -648;
Wheeler /Williams, 85 -518. Such activity could present or involve an actual
conflict of interest or the apearance thereof.
In the current situation you are in part responsible for processing bill
and payment inquires, as well as ammending claims submitted by providers when
necessary. Your husband is a provider submitting such claims and insofar as
you personally process or deal with such claims, a conflict may be presented.
That is not to say that there is any prohibition in your employment in this
new position. The provision of the Ethics Act would only require that you
abstain or otherwise not participate, personally process, or make any
recommendations for action in relation to a claim, bill or payment regarding
your spouse. In this way you will avoid both a conflict and the appearance
thereof.
Finally, we believe that the Ethics Act places no prohibition upon your
providing advice to your spouse regarding the rules, regulations and
procedures of the office and /or Bureau, as long as such advice is available
generally to all providers and does not involve the actual payment, adjustment
or settlement of any bill or claim.
Conclusion: The Ethics Act places no prohibition on your acceptance of a
position as a medical assistance program technician at the same time your
spouse is a participating provider. Your activities, however, must comply
with the requirements of the Ethics Act as set forth above.
Pursuant to Section 7(9)(ii), this Advice is a complete defense in any
enforcement proceeding initiated by the Commission, and evidence of good faith
conduct in any other civil or criminal proceeding, providing the requestor has
disclosed truthfully all the material facts and committed the acts complained
of in reliance on the Advice given.
This letter is a public record and will be made available as such.
Ms. Anita Settino
March 12, 1985
Page 4
Finally, if you disagree with this Advice or if you have any reason to
challenge same, you may request that the full Commission rev this Advice. A
personal appearance before the Commission will be scheduled and a formal
Opinion from the Commission will be issued. Any such appeal must be made, in
writing, to the Commission within 15 days of service of this Advice pursuant
to 51 Pa. Code 2.12.
JJC /sfd
Si nce ely,
John J. ntino
General Counsel