HomeMy WebLinkAbout84-554 EckertMr. Harvey C. Eckert
Deputy Secretary for
Comptroller Operations
Governor's Office
Office of the Budget
207 Finance Building
Harrisburg, PA 17120
Dear Mr. Eckert:
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
308 FINANCE BUILDING
HARRISBURG, PA 17120
TELEPHONE: (717) 783 -1610
April 25, 1984
ADVICE OF COUNSEL
84 -554
• RE: Deputy Secretary for Comptroller Operations; Hospital Board of Trustees;
Lawsuit; Conflict of Interest
This responds to your letter of March 23, 1984, in which you requested
advice from the State Ethics Commission.
Issue: In light of the fact that the comptroller for the Pennsylvania
Department of Public Welfare reports directly to you as Deputy Secretary for
Comptroller Operations, you ask whether a conflict of interest exists where a
hospital for which you serve on the Board of Trustees may file a lawsuit
against the Pennsylvania Department of Public Welfare.
Facts: You are currently employed in the Governor's office of the Budget as
Deputy Secretary for Comptroller Operations, hereinafter referred to as DSCO.
This position is responsible for all comptroller - related activities for those
agencies under the Governor's jurisdiction. Accordingly, you have seven
comptrollers offices and three bureau offices reporting directly to your
office. The three bureau offices under your direct control include the Bureau
of Financial Management, the Bureau of Audits, and the Bureau of Operations
Review. One of the seven comptrollers offices under your direct control
includes the comptroller for the Department of Public Welfare (DPW).
Some of your duties include establishing or approving internal,
administrative, and fiscal policies for offices under your control and
delegating responsibilities as you deem appropriate. You also provide
information to the F2cretary of the Budget relating to activities within the
purview of the offices under your control, which information will assist the
; Secretary in assessing the financial status and performance of Commonwealth
agencies. You are further responsible for the preparation and submission of a
comprehensive comptrollers operations budget request.
Mr. Harvey C. Eckert
April 25, 1984
Page 2
Comptrollers are responsible to you as Deputy Secretary for Comptroller
Operations, and they are the chief financial accounting officers of the
agencies they serve. Comptrollers refer to you any matter that cannot he—.
resolved at the agency level. Further, comptrollers advise and consult with
you as Deputy Secretary for Comptroller Operations on matters relating to
uniform financial, payroll, accounting, reporting, operating, service
contracting systems and procedures, agency fiscal accounting and auditing
procedures, and matters of concern to the Auditor General and State Treasury
Department.
You indicate that a situation exists where Lewistown Hospital in
Lewistown, Pennsylvania, either individually or as a class action, may file
suit against the Pennsylvania Department of Public Welfare regarding a
disputed methodology used on long -term medical assistance reimbursement. You
serve on the Board of Trustees for the Lewistown and you are
concerned that a conflict of interest will exist if the Hospital does indeed
file suit because the comptroller for DPW reports directly to your office.
You have, therefore, requested the State Ethics Commission to review your
situation.
Discussion: As Deputy Secretary for Comptroller Operations, you are a "public
employee" or "public official" as that term is defined in the State Ethics
Act, 65 P.S. Section 402. As such, your conduct must conform to the
requirements of the State Ethics Act.
Essentially, the Ethics Act requires that a public employee or official
must conduct himself_in a manner which gives rise to neither a conflict of
interest nor the appearance of a conflict of interest with the public trust.
The Commission has indicated that a conflict would arise where an individual
is serving entities which have interest adverse to one another. See Alfano,
80 -007. Your concurrent service as DSCO and member of the Board of Trustees
of the Lewistown Hospital would not present a conflict of interest per se.
Likewise, even if, in a particular situation a conflict of interest would
exist, there is no specific requirement under the Ethics Act that would
require you to resign from one of the two posts (DSCO or member of the Board
of Trustees) in order to comply with the provisions of the Ethics Act. If as
DSCO you would be asked to review or participate in decisions on behalf of DPW
with respect to the Hospital's suit, it would be necessary for you to abstain
from all activities regarding this suit in your capacity as DSCO. In
the alternative, in your capacity as a Trustee, you could abstain from all the
Hospital's decisions regarding this suit.
Mr. Harvey C. Eckert
April 25, 1984
Page 3
This latter option may be preferable because, if the DPW Comptroller did
refer a matter to you regarding the Hospital suit or related thereto, it would
be virtually impossible for you as DSCO to abstain from consideration o&,the
question. In this light, the best course of action might be for you, in your
capacity as member of the Board of Trustees of the Lewistown Hospital, to
abstain from all discussions or votes concerning the possible filing of the
action to which you referred in your request for advice. This is sensible in
light of the fact that as a Trustee, you may be privy to information about the
Hospital, the issues, or the suit which you might be called upon to discuss or
use in your capacity as DSCO to the benefit or detriment of the Hospital.
Conclusion: So long as you conform your conduct to the guidelines discussed
above, you should be able to avoid both a conflict of interest and the
appearance of a conflict of interest with the public trust under the Ethics
Act. If a choice is possible, you may chose between abstention in your
capacity as DSCO or abstention in your capacity as member of the Board of
Trustees in the Lewistown Hospital.
Pursuant to Section 7(9)(ii), this Advice is a complete defense in any
enforcement proceeding initiated by the Commission, and evidence of good faith
conduct in any other civil or criminal proceeding, providing the requestor has
disclosed truthfully all the material facts and committed the acts complained
of in reliance on the Advice given.
This letter is a public record and will be made available as such.
Finally, if you disagree with this Advice or if you have any reason to
challenge same, you may request that the full Commission review this Advice. A
personal appearance before the Commission will be scheduled and a formal
Opinion from the Commission will be issued. Any such appeal must be made, in
writing, to the Commission within 15 days of service of this Advice pursuant
to 51 Pa. Code 2.12.
CW /rdp
Sincerely, ,-6
idt/ Sandra S. Christianson
General Counsel