HomeMy WebLinkAbout1505 MatisIn Re: Michael D. Matis,
Respondent
File Docket:
X -ref:
Date Decided:
Date Mailed:
Before: Louis W. Fryman, Chair
John J. Bolger, Vice Chair
Donald M. McCurdy
Paul M. Henry
Raquel K. Bergen
Nicholas A. Colafella
08 -002
Order No. 1505
3/12/09
3/27/09
This is a final adjudication of the State Ethics Commission.
Procedurally, the Investigative Division of the State Ethics Commission conducted
an investigation regarding possible violation(s) of the Public Official and Employee Ethics
Act ( "Ethics Act "), 65 Pa.C.S. § 1101 et seq., by the above -named Respondent. At the
commencement of its investigation, the Investigative Division served upon Respondent
written notice of the specific allegations. Upon completion of its investigation, the
Investigative Division issued and served upon Respondent a Findings Report identified as
an "Investigative Complaint," and an Amended Investigative Complaint. A Stipulation of
Findings and a Consent Agreement waiving an evidentiary hearing were subsequently
submitted by the parties to the Commission for consideration. The Stipulated Findings are
set forth as the Findings in this Order. The Consent Agreement has been approved.
This adjudication of the State Ethics Commission is issued under the Ethics Act and
will be made available as a public document thirty days after the mailing date noted above.
However, reconsideration may be requested. Any reconsideration request must be
received at this Commission within thirty days of the mailing date and must include a
detailed explanation of the reasons as to why reconsideration should be granted in
conformity with 51 Pa. Code § 21.29(b). A request for reconsideration will not affect the
finality of this adjudication but will defer its public release pending action on the request by
the Commission.
The files in this case will remain confidential in accordance with the Ethics Act.
Matis, 08 -002
Page 2
I. ALLEGATIONS:
That Michael Matis, a public official /public employee in his capacity as a Member of
the Susquehanna Depot Borough Council, violated Section 1103(a) of the State Ethics Act
(Act 93 of 1998), 65 Pa.C.S. § 1103(a), when he used the authority of his office for private
pecuniary gain by authorizing his employment as a Borough employee and subsequently
setting his wages and participating in Council approval to issue payments to him.
II. FINDINGS:
1. Michael D. Matis has served as a Susquehanna Depot Borough Council Member
since August 18, 2003.
a. Matis currently serves as a Council Member.
b. Matis served as the Borough Council President from approximately May 10,
2005, through July 3, 2006, and January 2, 2008, through the present.
c. Matis served as the Borough Council Vice - President from approximately
January 4, 2004, through May 9, 2005.
2. Matis is professionally employed as a teacher for the Abington Heights School
District.
a. Matis is an Industrial Arts, Trades, and construction teacher.
3. Susquehanna Depot Borough is located in Susquehanna, Susquehanna County,
PA.
a. Susquehanna Depot Borough has a population of approximately 1,700
people.
b. Susquehanna Depot Borough is governed by a seven (7) member council.
c. Council meets once per month.
1. Work sessions occur as needed.
d. Council members are compensated $800.00 annually for meeting
attendance.
1. Council members have not been compensated in 2008.
4. As a Council Member, Matis was responsible for attending Council meetings on a
monthly basis, in addition to:
a. Approving Borough bills for payment.
b. Approving an annual budget.
c. Attending committee meetings.
d. Hiring and firing Borough employees.
e. Voting on agenda items to include ordinances.
f. As Council President and Vice - President, Matis also had the duty of signing
Matis, 08 -002
Page 3
all Borough checks issued to vendors and payroll checks.
5. Matis is the Deputy Emergency Management Agency (EMA) Coordinator for
Susquehanna Depot Borough.
a. Matis has been the Deputy EMA Coordinator since 2004.
b. In this capacity, Matis coordinates with PEMA and FEMA representatives to
obtain funding during disasters in the absence of the EMA Coordinator.
6. During the period of June 23, 2006, through July 10, 2006, Susquehanna Depot
suffered severe damage caused by heavy rain that resulted in flash flooding.
a. The rain was so severe that residents of Susquehanna Depot and other local
communities were forced from their homes and were in need of food and
water.
7 On or about August 8, 2006, the Borough submitted a grant application to FEMA to
receive funding to assist with the flood damage.
a. The Borough received six (6) payments from FEMA between September 18,
2006, and November 28, 2006, totaling $224,562.32.
8. As a result of the extent of flooding and the burden on the road crew, Matis,
councilmen Roy Williams, Ron Whitehead, and Tom Kelley began assisting
Borough residents.
a. Williams utilized his 18 wheel truck and trailer to obtain water for the
Borough and surrounding communities.
b. The council members were not compensated for their time assisting
residents.
c. Council members also provided assistance to the Streets Department.
9. The Borough Streets Department consists of a full -time Street Commissioner and
part -time as- needed laborers.
a. Steven Glover has served as the Street Commissioner since at least 2006.
b. Glover was assisted by a part -time road worker in 2006.
10. During the time period following the June /July 2006 flood, Borough council
discussed during work sessions and regular meetings damage caused to Borough
streets.
a. There was concern among council that the Streets Department would not be
able to repair all streets damaged by flooding.
b. Matis and Williams assisting with road repairs was discussed during some of
these meetings.
c. Also during this time frame, council was experiencing problems with the
Street Department completing assigned projects.
d. Williams and Matis advised council that they would repair some of the
damaged roads.
Matis, 08 -002
Page 4
11. Beginning in or about December 26, 2006, Matis began claiming for compensation
hours worked as a Borough roadworker.
a. Councilman Roy Williams also began working as a paid Borough roadworker
during this time.
b. Williams and Matis were compensated for snow removal from Borough
streets and for repairing damage to Borough streets caused by flooding.
c. Williams and Matis submitted time sheets for hours worked in 2006 and
2007.
d. No other council members claimed hours for compensation during this
timeframe.
1. No other council members performed services for the Borough to the
extent of the hours worked by Williams and Matis.
12. Neither Williams nor councilman Matis were authorized by a formal vote of council
to be employed on a part -time basis to work on Borough streets or to plow snow.
a. Most council members were aware that Williams and Matis were working on
Borough streets but some were unaware that they were being compensated.
1. Some council members assumed that Williams and Matis were
continuing to volunteer their time as they had done during the flood.
13. Matis submitted time sheets for all hours worked for the Borough for which he was
compensated.*
*[Cf., Fact Finding 18 a.]
a. The time sheets list date worked, describe work performed and the number
of hours worked.
b. Matis also provided services to the Borough for which he was not
compensated.
14. Matis submitted three time sheets between January 2007 and July 2008 claiming
hours worked for the Borough.
a. Matis' timesheets were signed by Councilman Williams as the Supervisor,
approving the hours for payment.
b. Williams also verbally advised the Borough secretary of other hours worked
by Matis.
15. For the time period of December 26, 2006, through January 2, 2007, Matis
submitted a timesheet claiming a total of 42.5 hours worked.
a. The time sheet was signed by Matis as the employee and Williams as the
supervisor.
b. The work completed during this time period was in relation to work on
Franklin Avenue in reference to flood damage.
DATE
DESCRIPTION OF WORK
HOURS
12/26/06
None listed
6
12/27/06
None listed
8
12/28/06
None listed
7.5
12/29/06
None listed
7
12/30/06
None listed
4.5
12/31/06
None listed
2.5
01/02/07
None listed
7
DATE
DESCRIPTION OF WORK
HOURS
08/17/07
East Street
6
Undated
East Street
7.5
Undated
East Street
7.5
Undated
East Street
7.5
Undated
East Street
4.5
Undated
East & Front Street
5
DATE
DESCRIPTION OF WORK
HOURS
08/09/07
None listed
7.5
08/10/07
None listed
4
08/13/07
None listed
7.5
08/14/07
None listed
7
08/15/07
None listed
7.5
08/16/07
None listed
7.5
Matis, 08 -002
Page 5
c. The following chart reflects work claimed by Matis on the time sheet for
December 26, 2006, through January 2, 2007.
16. For the time period of August 9, 2007, through August 16, 2007, Matis claimed a
total of 41.0 hours on a time sheet approved by Councilman Williams.
a. Matis did not sign the time sheet.
b. The work completed during this time period was roadwork and other work in
association with repairs for flood damage.
c. Matis' time sheet did not disclose any specific duties performed during the
August 9, 2007, through August 16, 2007, timeframe as listed below:
17. An undated time sheet was submitted by Matis, or on his behalf claiming 54 hours
worked.
a. The time sheet was not signed by either Matis as employee or Williams as
the supervisor.
b. The time sheet reflects 6 hours work completed on August 17, 2007, but
does not list other dates when work was completed.
c. The work completed during this time period was road and other work in
association with repairs for flood damage on East and Front Streets.
d. The undated time sheet was paid by way of a Borough check dated August
30, 2007.
e. The following reflects hours submitted by Matis for compensation beginning
on August 17, 2007.
CHECK
CHECK
GROSS
NET
WILLIAMS SIGNED
NUMBER
DATE
CHECK
CHECK
CHECK AS COUNCIL
AMOUNT
AMOUNT
VICE - PRESIDENT
Undated
East Street
8
Undated
Front Street
8
Matis, 08 -002
Page 6
18. Matis also claimed 22 hours worked for the week ending July 19, 2007.
a. Matis did not complete a time sheet.
b. Councilman Williams called Borough Secretary Stewart and informed her of
hours worked by Matis.
c. Matis never provided a time sheet to back up the phone call made by
Williams.
d. In lieu of a time sheet, Ann Stewart listed on a piece of paper in a
handwritten note, Per Roy, W/E 7/19/07, Mike, 22 hours."
19. As part of the work performed by Matis, an excavator was rented to assist with
repairs to Borough streets.
a. Matis rented an Excavator 8K for four (4) weeks from August 6, 2007, to
September 6, 2007, from Junction Equipment, Johnson City, New York.
b. The excavator was utilized during weekdays between the time period August
17, 2007, until September 5, 2007.
20. Matis was compensated at the rate of $12.00 per hour for hours worked in 2006 and
2007.
a. Williams advised the Borough secretary /treasurer to pay Matis $12.00 /hour
at the time he submitted the first time sheet in 2007.
1. Williams was also paid $12.00 /hour.
b. A part -time Street Department employee was also paid at the rate of $12.00
at that time.
c. There were no discussions or votes by council regarding the rate of pay
which Williams and Matis were to receive.
21. Borough employees are paid by a bi- weekly check.
a. Borough paychecks bear two (2) signatures.
1. The Secretary /Treasurer, the President of Council, and Vice -
President of Council are authorized to sign Borough checks.
b. In the event that the President and Vice - President are not available, the
Secretary /Treasurer has a stamp of the Council President's signature she
can use.
22. Matis received four (4) paychecks for work completed for Susquehanna Depot
Borough between January 18, 2007, and August 30, 2007, totaling net payments of
$1,699.11.
11882
01/18/07
$510.00
$470.52
Yes
12295
07/19/07
$264.00
$243.57
No
12352
08/16/07
$492.00
$415.06
Yes
12388
08/30/07
$648.00
$569.96
Yes
Total $1,699.11
Matis, 08 -002
Page 7
a. Roy Williams, as Borough Council President signed three (3) of the four (4)
paychecks Matis received. The fourth pay check was stamped with Thomas
Kelly's signature by Ann Stewart.
b. Kelly was not available to sign the checks.
c. Stewart is authorized to use Council President Thomas Kelly's stamp for
necessary documents when no authorization signature is available.
23. None of the paychecks issued to Matis were approved by a vote of council.
a. Payroll for any Borough employee is not approved by vote of council at the
time paychecks are processed.
b. Payroll in general is approved by Borough council at the time the annual
budget is approved.
III. DISCUSSION:
As a Member of Council of Susquehanna Depot Borough ( "Borough ") from August
18, 2003, to the present, Respondent Michael D. Matis, hereinafter also referred to
"Respondent," "Respondent Matis," and "Matis," has been a public official subject to the
provisions of the Public Official and Employee Ethics Act ( "Ethics Act "), 65 Pa.C.S. § 1101
et seq.
The allegations are that Respondent Matis violated Section 1103(a) of the Ethics
Act when he used the authority of his office for private pecuniary gain by authorizing his
employment as a Borough employee and subsequently setting his wages and participating
in Council approval to issue payments to him.
Pursuant to Section 1103(a) of the Ethics Act, a public official /public employee is
prohibited from engaging in conduct that constitutes a conflict of interest:
§ 1103. Restricted activities
(a) Conflict of interest. —No public official or public
employee shall engage in conduct that constitutes a conflict of
interest.
65 Pa.C.S. § 1103(a).
The term "conflict of interest" is defined in the Ethics Act as follows:
§ 1102. Definitions
"Conflict" or "conflict of interest." Use by a public
official or public employee of the authority of his office or
employment or any confidential information received through
his holding public office or employment for the private
Matis, 08 -002
Page 8
pecuniary benefit of himself, a member of his immediate family
or a business with which he or a member of his immediate
family is associated. The term does not include an action
having a de minimis economic impact or which affects to the
same degree a class consisting of the general public or a
subclass consisting of an industry, occupation or other group
which includes the public official or public employee, a
member of his immediate family or a business with which he or
a member of his immediate family is associated.
65 Pa. C. S. § 1102.
Section 1103(a) of the Ethics Act prohibits a public official /public employee from
using the authority of public office /employment or confidential information received by
holding such a public position for the private pecuniary benefit of the public official /public
employee himself, any member of his immediate family, or a business with which he or a
member of his immediate family is associated.
As noted above, the parties have submitted a Consent Agreement and Stipulation of
Findings. The parties' Stipulated Findings are set forth above as the Findings of this
Commission. We shall now summarize the relevant facts as contained therein.
Respondent has served as a Borough Council Member since August 18, 2003.
Respondent served as President of Borough Council from approximately May 10, 2005,
through July 3, 2006, and from January 2, 2008, through the present. Respondent served
as Vice - President of Borough Council from approximately January 4, 2004, through May 9,
2005.
During the period of June 23, 2006, through July 10, 2006, the Borough incurred
severe damage caused by heavy rain that resulted in flash flooding. The Borough
received funding from FEMA to assist with the flood damage. Respondent and other
Council Members including Roy Williams ( "Williams ") provided assistance to Borough
residents without being compensated for their time.
During work sessions and regular meetings following the June /July 2006 flood,
Borough Council discussed having Respondent and Williams assist with Borough road
repairs. Respondent and Williams advised Council that they would repair some of the
damaged roads.
Beginning in or about December 26, 2006, Respondent began claiming, for
compensation, hours worked as a Borough road worker. Both Respondent and Williams
were compensated for snow removal from Borough streets and for repairing damage to
Borough streets caused by flooding. Neither Respondent nor Williams had been
authorized by a formal vote of Council to be employed on a part -time basis to work on
Borough streets or to plow snow. Most Council Members were aware that Respondent and
Williams were working on Borough streets, but some were unaware that they were being
compensated. Some Council Members assumed that Respondent and Williams were
continuing to volunteer their time as they had done during the flood.
For the time period of December 26, 2006, through January 2, 2007, Respondent
submitted a time sheet claiming compensation for 42.5 hours of work. Respondent signed
the time sheet as the employee and Williams signed the time sheet as the supervisor
approving the hours for payment.
For the time period of August 9, 2007, through August 16, 2007, Respondent
submitted a time sheet claiming compensation for 41 hours of work. Respondent did not
sign the time sheet. Williams signed the time sheet as the supervisor approving the hours
Matis, 08 -002
Page 9
for payment.
An undated time sheet was submitted by Respondent, or on his behalf, claiming
compensation for 54 hours of work. The time sheet includes 6 hours of work on August 17,
2007, but does not list other dates when work was completed. The time sheet was not
signed by either Respondent as the employee or Williams as the supervisor.
Respondent also claimed compensation for 22 hours of work for the week ending
July 19, 2007. Respondent did not complete a time sheet for this work. Williams called
the Borough Secretary and informed her of hours worked by Respondent.
At the time Respondent's first time sheet was submitted in 2007, Williams advised
the Borough Secretary /Treasurer to pay Respondent $12.00 per hour, which was the
hourly rate the Borough paid to part -time Street Department employee(s) at that time.
Respondent was compensated at the rate of $12.00 per hour for hours worked in 2006 and
2007. There were no discussions or votes by Council regarding a rate of pay for
Respondent and Williams.
In 2007, Respondent received from the Borough four paychecks totaling $1,699.11
(net) for work performed for the Borough. None of the paychecks issued to Respondent
were approved by a vote of Borough Council.
Borough paychecks bear two signatures. As President of Council, Williams was
authorized to sign Borough checks. As Council President, Williams signed three of the
four paychecks issued to Respondent for the aforesaid road work in 2006 and 2007.
Having highlighted the Stipulated Findings and issues before us, we shall now apply
the Ethics Act to determine the proper disposition of this case.
The parties' Consent Agreement sets forth a proposed resolution of the allegations
as follows:
3. The Investigative Division will recommend the following in relation to
the above allegations:
a. That an unintentional violation of Section 1103(a) of the
Public Official and Employee Ethics Law, 65 Pa.C.S.
§1103(a) occurred in relation to Matis authorizing his
employment as a Borough employee and subsequently
setting his wages and participating in Council approval
to issue payments to him.
4. Matis agrees to make payment in the amount of $500.00 in settlement
of this matter payable to the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and
forwarded to the Pennsylvania State Ethics Commission within thirty
(30) days of the issuance of the final adjudication in this matter.
5. The Investigative Division will recommend that the State Ethics
Commission take no further action in this matter; and make no
specific recommendations to any law enforcement or other authority
to take action in this matter. Such, however, does not prohibit the
Commission from initiating appropriate enforcement actions in the
event of Respondent's failure to comply with this agreement or the
Commission's order or cooperating with any other authority who may
so choose to review this matter further.
Consent Agreement, at 1 -2.
Matis, 08 -002
Page 10
In considering the Consent Agreement, we accept the parties' recommendation for
the finding of an unintentional violation of Section 1103(a) of the Ethics Act. Each element
of the recommended unintentional violation has been established.
Respondent used the authority of his public position by claiming and receiving
compensation for hours worked as a Borough road worker without such employment being
approved by Council. For each of the following time periods, Respondent claimed the
indicated number of hours of work by submitting a time sheet: (1) December 26, 2006,
through January 2, 2007, 42.5 hours; and (2) August 9, 2007, through August 16, 2007, 41
hours. An undated time sheet was submitted by Matis, or on his behalf, claiming 54 hours
of work, with 6 of such hours claimed for August 17, 2007, and no other dates listed for the
other hours. Additionally, for the week ending July 19, 2007, Respondent claimed
compensation for 22 hours of work without submitting any time sheet. Williams simply
informed the Borough Secretary of hours worked by Respondent.
But for being a Borough Council Member, Respondent would not have been in a
position to claim and submit hours for performing Borough road work without such
employment being approved by Council.
At the time Respondent's first time sheet was submitted in 2007, Williams advised
the Borough Secretary /Treasurer to pay Respondent $12.00 per hour. Respondent was
compensated at the rate of $12.00 per hour for hours worked in 2006 and 2007. There
were no discussions or votes by Council regarding a rate of pay for Respondent and
Williams. Although the Stipulated Findings do not reflect any specific action by
Respondent as to setting his own wages, per the Consent Agreement, the parties are in
agreement that Respondent did set his own wages for the aforesaid hours of work.
In 2007, Respondent received from the Borough four paychecks totaling $1,699.11
(net) for work performed for the Borough. None of these paychecks were approved by a
vote of Borough Council. Although the Stipulated Findings do not reflect any specific
action by Respondent as to participating in any Council approval to issue such payments
to him, per the Consent Agreement, the parties are in agreement that Respondent did
participate in Council approval to issue such payments to Respondent.
The private pecuniary benefit that resulted from Respondent's aforesaid uses of
authority of office consisted of compensation in the amount of $1,699.11 (net) that
Respondent received for performing the aforesaid road work.
Per the Consent Agreement, the parties are in agreement that Respondent did not
intend to violate the Ethics Act in taking the above actions. Although intent is not a
requisite element for a violation of the Ethics Act, Yocabet v. State Ethics Commission, 531
A.2d 536 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1987), it is one of the factors that this Commission may consider in
determining the proper disposition of a case. We conclude that the application of the law
to the facts before us supports the recommended finding of an unintentional violation of
Section 1103(a) of the Ethics Act.
Accordingly, we hold that an unintentional violation of Section 1103(a) of the Ethics
Act occurred in relation to Respondent authorizing his employment as a Borough
employee and subsequently setting his wages and participating in Council approval to
issue payments to him for road work performed in 2006 and 2007.
As part of the Consent Agreement, Respondent has agreed to make payment in the
amount of $500.00 in settlement of this matter, payable to the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania and forwarded to this Commission within thirty (30) days of the issuance of
the final adjudication in this matter.
Matis, 08 -002
Page 11
We determine that the Consent Agreement submitted by the parties sets forth the
proper disposition for this case, based upon our review as reflected in the above analysis
and the totality of the facts and circumstances.
Accordingly, Respondent is directed to make payment in the amount of $500.00
payable to the Commonwgalth of Pennsylvania and forwarded to this Commission by no
later than the thirtieth (30 day after the mailing date of this adjudication and Order.
Compliance with the foregoing will result in the closing of this case with no further
action by this Commission. Noncompliance will result in the institution of an order
enforcement action.
IV. CONCLUSIONS OF LAW:
1. As a Member of Council of Susquehanna Depot Borough ( "Borough ") from August
18, 2003, to the present, Respondent Michael D. Matis ( "Matis ") has been a public
official subject to the provisions of the Public Official and Employee Ethics Act
( "Ethics Act "), 65 Pa.C.S. § 1101 et seq.
2. Matis unintentionally violated Section 1103(a) of the Ethics Act when he authorized
his employment as a Borough employee and subsequently set his wages and
participated in Council approval to issue payments to him for road work performed
in 2006 and 2007.
In Re: Michael D. Matis,
Respondent
ORDER NO. 1505
File Docket: 08 -002
Date Decided: 3/12/09
Date Mailed: 3/27/09
1 Respondent Michael D. Matis ( "Matis "), as a Member of Council of Susquehanna
Depot Borough ( "Borough "), unintentionally violated Section 1103(a) of the Public
Official and Employee Ethics Act ( "Ethics Act "), 65 Pa.C.S. § 1103(a), when he
authorized his employment as a Borough employee and subsequently set his
wages and participated in Council approval to issue payments to him for road work
performed in 2006 and 2007.
2. Per the Consent Agreement of the parties, Matis is directed to make payment in the
amount of $500.00 payable to the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and forwarded to
the Pennsylvania State Ethics Commission by no later than the thirtieth (30 day
after the mailing date of this Order.
a. Compliance will result in the closing of this case with no further action by this
Commission.
b. Non - compliance will result in the institution of an order enforcement action.
BY THE COMMISSION,
Louis W. Fryman, Chair